Author Archive for Tunya Audain

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Teacher Unions Can Bankrupt School Boards via Legal Challenges

Continuing to add to my online archives about school reform efforts over the last 40 years I found the following letter to the Editor from 1986.

Letter of the Day, North Shore News, North Vancouver, BC, Canada, October 19/86

Every School Needs its OWN Trustees

Parents have despaired for years about the lack of quality control in the public schools and the latest setback adds to this frustration.

The dismissal of a teacher held to be unsatisfactory by the West Vancouver School Board has now been reversed and is on appeal to the B.C. Supreme Court. 

Not only is the decision making around quality questions frustrating, but there are enormous costs entailed. The estimate was $70,000 for this case so far. As well, there is the veiled threat that the teaching fraternity could bankrupt school systems who try to pursue quality efforts. I’m sure the message of Pat Clarke, former leader of the B. C. Teachers’ Federation got through to parents and school boards alike when he said,

If school boards are looking for a way to spend some money, then they can try doing what West Vancouver has done. We’ll take them to court and appeal every one of these cases.” (Vancouver SUN, Feb 26, 1986)

In 1978 I recall another teacher dismissal case in West Vancouver. The hearings took 21 days and the costs were conservatively estimated at $90,000 (about $150,000 in today’s dollars.)

It must  be clear to everyone, especially in light of the added current concern about sexual abuse of students, that there must be better ways to ensure quality control in our schools.

I have maintained over the last twenty years that excluding parents from the governance of their schools would have a damaging effect on education, children and society. While I have been gratified to see more parents taking control of their children’s education via home education, nevertheless, I feel we must find ways in which the natural advocates of children – parents – can have an instrumental role in each of their own schools. This will only be done by a structural change through each school having its own board of trustees as in private schools, or providing parent with vouchers to use on the school of their choice.

Tunya Audain

 

 

School Boards Suspicious of Independent-Minded Parents

Abolishing school boards should lead to parents being the governors of their own individual schools. Yes, like the one-room school house of old.

Trustees would be the parents in that school – not a host of “civic-minded” politicians, often teachers and teacher union activists. Parents would be the overseers of school quality and achievement, the ones to hire and fire staff and teachers. The intent of schools would be actualized, and the taxpaying public would trust parents to pursue efficiencies and effectiveness.

Consumers, the parents on behalf of their children, would determine the needs of that school, and would NOT succumb to pressures of the self-interests of so many in the industry –  catering to their own agendas and survival/growth/power  “needs”.

That is how private and independent schools operate, so why shouldn’t public (government) schools follow the same principles?

As a young parent in the 70’s I quickly perceived that trustees and the whole machinery of the school board system was counterproductive to the hopes and aspirations of parents. I took advantage of a traveling government commission to express my disappointment with large school districts and trustees overseeing large populations.  Attending board meetings did not help parents in individual schools. 

I was flattered to have a member of the audience ask me for a copy of my brief. A few weeks later I was flattered to be invited to a dinner with the trustee association. It was not till years later that I had a “Eureka” experience, and realized I was being grilled as to my "dangerous" views and assessed as to my influence on others.

 

Also, I realize now that some of the very “helpful” and “friendly” officials who talked to parents at board meetings were probably “assigned” to keep tabs on parents and the groups they belonged to.  In some instances these same people asked to be involved with our advocacy groups, whether it was for more attention to the basics or special needs. 

I think it is detrimental to parent causes to have activist teachers and trustees shape briefs, letters, demonstrations, etc.  Too often, naive and trusting parents become pawns in advocating for more funding, better working conditions for teachers, and on and on.  They have been diverted from advocating for their children.

 

 

 

 

Public Education on Trial

At the 1987 Future of Freedom Conference in California we discussed education malpractice. I was involved with pursuing the topic: Public Education on Trial.

Below are some excerpts from our brochure:
 
The world is very much as described in Orwell’s 1984.
However, on a small secret island, SANOS, live several hundred people, mostly of the libertarian persuasion. Having detected – as if in an unraveling Greek tragedy – the world’s inexorable, irreversible move to totalitarianism, these people hived-off, with few belongings, to this island. Perceiving the impossibility of resisting the inevitable, they resolve to be the “last man” – the guardians of the human spirit.

They live there quite peaceably. Only rarely, under great danger, do they make communication with the outer world, and only then to rescue some family member.

Very few in the outer world are aware of SANOS. However, an urgent appeal is received, and to the best of their ability to verify, it is a genuine appeal:
 

Help us to reverse, if possible, our self-destruction.

Have mercy on us.

We are losing the power of intellectual effort to even keep doublethink straight.

We will abide by your judgments and your controls.

The people of SANOS have convened a commission of enquiry to probe the nature of the problem and consider means for solution. The commission has narrowed-down the source of the problem to the public school systems in the outer world.

Having determined the source of the world’s self-sabotage, then the starting-point for reversal (if not too late) is this system – reform, restructure, dismantle ? ? ? The following “crimes to humanity” have been perpetrated by public school systems.

  1. erosion of the family
  2. dumbed-down public
  3. killing the joy of learning
  4. atrophy of democracy
  5. growth of obscurantism & mystification
  6. depletion of choice
  7. habituation to experts
  8. dependence on the state – the “free lunch”
  9. economic sluggishness
  10. reduction of individualism
  11. destruction of voluntarism & good samaratinism
  12. extinguishing introspection

“School has become the planned process which tools man for a planned world, the principal tool to trap man in man’s trap. It is supposed to shape each man to an adequate level for playing a part in this world game. Inexorable we cultivate, treat, produce, and school the world out of existence." – Ivan Illich, 1971

Our panel to discuss the problem included a Judge, a Prosecutor, an Anthropologist, a Philosopher, a Psychologist, and a Family Advocate.  The responder was the Attorney to the School District. 

 

 

Educator Opposition to Evaluation — a Long History

Continuing to archive material from my files, I came across this letter to the editor deploring lack of proper evaluation in schools and a preponderance of teachers on school boards. Notice the mood being described. Parents and public want concrete information about the achievements (or otherwise) of their schools. But the response is more PR – public relations. In today’s scenario the teachers union is actively campaigning in the press and with parents to withdraw students from FSA (fundamental skills assessment in reading, writing and numeracy) in Grades 4 and 7 in public schools and provincially funded independent schools.

 
Feb 25, 1981
Globe and Mail
Dear Sir:
 

Parents, students and taxpayers are the losers when evaluation is not routine in our schools. We must begin with the premise that if anything is worth doing, it is worth assessing. So, why is education exempt?

Not only are teachers and administrators opposing evaluation of their own performance (G&M, Feb 23, 1981), they are also opposed to testing of students. There is presently, in BC, considerable lobbying by teacher groups against standardized tests, with the feeble suggestion that teachers should design their own tests. 

But, the majority of teachers have little experience, training or inclination to prepare tests. Nor should we expect it. While checking and feedback are part and parcel of everyday teaching, evaluation of the broader effort is best measured by objective, unbiased means. 

There seems to be an ominous defensiveness surrounding the whole area of student and teacher evaluation. What is there to hide? Is there a cover-up? This reluctance to assess results and effectiveness is probably the number one reason the public education system suffers credibility problems today. 

To further blur objectivity regarding schools, we see more and more teachers becoming trustees, thereby eroding the democratic principle of public control of public education. (Need I say that part of trustees’ jobs is to ensure competency of school staffs and effectiveness of instruction?) 

In BC we have had provincial testing of basic subjects for a number of years, but it is disappointing to realize that the testing is provincially referenced and has little comparative value against Canadian norms. In the most recent round of testing of reading, our own school district, though scoring well, felt the tests were themselves inadequate. Inflation of scores (making the students look good) was the perceived result since many of the questions were ambiguous, irrelevant to the skills tested, and some were downright too easy. 

Poor, watered-down tests (or no tests at all) are not the way to go if parents are to be assured that they have enrolled their children in good schools, that students are not being cheated of their education, and that taxpayers are to be convinced that their money is well-spent. So far, educators have failed to convince me that evaluation is detrimental. Surely, quality is possible to demonstrate, especially at a time when there is so much concern about rising educational costs and people are questioning their support of such a high expense service. 

Parents sending their children to the University of BC for their first year are not happy to hear that their son or daughter stands as much chance of failing as of passing their English composition test. The controversy that this year’s record 46% failure has unleashed is showing no abatement, with as yet, little agreement over the source of the problem or the means for solution.

However, we are grateful that we have at least one concrete measure of school success (?) that helps focus concern and problem-solving. We do NOT have, as the United States does, the kind of reputable testing programs which caused Dr. John Goodlad (a Canadian educator, now working in the U.S.) to question parents’ misplaced faith in American schools After completing a massive 7-year study of U.S. education this is what he said: 

I don’t think parents are as acutely aware of the achievement decline as many other people are….I think there’s an enormous unawareness on the part of parents as to what the schools are doing.” (Christian Science Monitor, June 9, 1980) 

Is this the kind of evidence we are being steered away from in Canada?

Unfortunately, when dissatisfaction about schools surfaces, the response is for more PR – public relations – rather than black-and-white evidence. What I find happening is that parents who are denied concrete information about their children’s school success, and who are denied meaningful voice in their schools are responding in a way which is telling indeed – flight rather than fight. Frustrated parents are looking for exits from the public education system and are pleased to find attractive alternatives via private schools, correspondence courses or home teaching. 

My message is this: If the public school system does not respond intelligently to consumer need for accurate information, they may find themselves without consumers.

 
(letter not published by G&M)

 

Abolish School Boards, Pass Savings on to Schools

Mario Dumont, ADQ Opposition Leader in Quebec, had pledged to abolish school boards and reinvest the savings in students and schools, or so he said in the last provincial election (Mar ’07) in Quebec. Now, Chris Eustace,a grandfather of 4 school-aged children writes an open letter to Mario to do his best to promote this idea:

The English school boards in Montreal are costly, autocratic, educational bureaucracies, accountable to no one…It’s time to give schools back to the community – parents, teachers, school principals, caretakers and support personnel. They are the people who know what is in the best interest of the students. (Opponents) must realize that times have changed. School boards are being revamped all over the world because they are proving to be unnecessary, expensive intermediaries. Look at New Zealand and the Netherlands, with their "money follows the child" approach. Chicago, New York, Detroit and New Brunswick are some other examples. Take a look at what’s happening in Alberta. As you are now opposition leader, I am looking forward to you … abolishing school boards and adopting a more family-oriented approach in the managing of our public schools.

Please see the complete article of May 03/07 here.

 

God made the Idiot for practice, and then He made the School Board.
Mark Twain

School Boards “Babes-in-the-Woods”

North Shore News, April 16, 2003

Parents deliberately left out in educational malpractice

Dear Editor:

I applaud the move by the education minister to restore some power to principals, particularly in supervision of best practice. After all, they are supposed to be the "principal" teacher and be a model and guide. Also the principal should have a close relationship with the parents so that the prime constituency – parents and students – are satisfied.

The need for this move demonstrates how far our system has drifted from its intent. I would suggest the whole School Act should be examined and reformed. Look at the drift and the costs. Why is it that school boards run community education and recreation programs (with principals) which should be run by community colleges or recreation departments? Why are school boards dabbling in international education? Why are school boards selling locally-developed courses? And on and on.

I hope others can add to this list of marginal and unnecessary, costly and diverting, behaviours. Why can’t school boards focus on education of the young as intended?

In the 30 years that I have been involved in education as a parent and grandparent I have always felt that parents were being deliberately excluded. I contend that this exclusion amounts to educational malpractice. Because parents are left out, everything has gotten off course, and serving the wrong "stakeholders" (employees and petty politicians). If parents ran the schools as they do in private schools we would have much better results.

Why not abolish the "babes in the woods" centralized school boards and have school-based management with parents as governors?

Tunya Audain West Vancouver

Abolish School Boards Getting More Press

ADQ leader in Quebec, Mario Dumont, says he would abolish school boards to improve education. See ADQ wants to scrap school boards.

I have long written about how school boards ignore parents and are the main obstacle preventing excellence in education. Below is my letter to the Editor of the North Shore News, June 05, 2000. GET RID OF ELECTED TRUSTEES

Dear Editor:

The many issues in our public schools that continue to trouble us: poor communication, unresponsiveness, discouragement of parent volunteers, trustees’ expensive retreats, etc. are not new. When I was an active parent volunteer there was an occasion when we were even called “scabs” (North Shore News, front page story, Jan 5, 1983). Another time when parents stated they liked sports days for their kids, a principal told us that staff did not like them as it was an opportunity to compare notes.

So, resentment of parent volunteers is not just about jobs!

We can go back to 1976 when an international report of Canadian public education systems found school boards dealing with “fringe” matters rather than the substance of education and learning. “Parents complain that the school boards are remote and take no notice of them.” (OECD Report of Educational Policy in Canada, 1976).

Parents and the public have a long history of suffering under our present archaic system of educational governance. It is an industrial model and completely out of date with modern times. It produces layers and layers of obstacles and busy work for the industry, while parents and teachers are artificially kept from having meaningful relationships. It is the structure that needs to be changed.

We need to abolish politically elected school trustees who so-called “govern” over a whole district and instead have parents as unpaid governors of their own individual schools, similar to the structure in private schools. Elected trustees are “babes-in-the-woods” when it comes to dealing with employee groups and unions. They are easily overwhelmed and taken advantage of. How can they keep ahead of the professional advice, persistence, and knowledge build-up of the union groups?

The benefits of such a change would be immense: accountability, responsiveness, cost saving, efficiency, etc.

Tunya Audain

Are Parents Still Negatively Stereotyped in Trustee Training?

I just received this post from Deb of Education Consumers Clearinghouse. I am still tracing the larger item from which the following quotes originate: But, is it still true?

Rare is the school board that takes parent concerns seriously. Have you ever observed how they treat parents that dare go to a school board meeting and complain about curriculum? In many cases, the parents have to remove their child from the district.

To quote National School Boards Association Executive Director Ann Bryant 3-05-02 "School Board Members are instructed to not think of themselves as a representative for their constituency." Rare is the school board that takes parent concerns seriously. Curriculum is a private matter for the school to decide. Have you ever observed how they treat parents that dare go to a school board meeting and complain about curriculum? In many cases, the parents have to remove their child from the district. In the US, courts have ruled twice in the last year that the school decides curriculum, parents have no say. In Oregon, there is a law that states parents must be included in the curriculum decision making. The district didn’t comply, the parents got a lawyer and lost. We have TERC for math and the chicken squawking and mirrors included in algebra I wrote about previously. It has seemed to me that school boards get their "Wacko Mom red flag" training early. My reply to Deb included the following:

These references mirror my experience, and why I have called for the last 30 years for abolishing school board systems. They are an illusion of democracy, as well as a protection racket for the empire builders who feed off their self-perpetuating industry, and a cruel hoax on parents. I did come across literature from our School Board Association 20 years ago which trained new trustees by role playing. One took the role of an irate mother, with feathery hat and rolled up Enquirer in her hand, flouncing around….! There is our example of your “Wacko Mom Red Flag” stereotype. Have attended two different school board meetings lately to reaquaint myself after 20 year absence from the school reform cause. Still the same bobble heads rubber-stamping establishment directives.

Parent Choice in Schools

It’s been largely true that parents on the whole lack both voice and choice in a monopoly public school system. Essentially, they and their children are trapped into being a captive audience. Yet, remember, education is about learning to be critical thinkers, developing self-expression skills, making wise life choices, etc., etc. However, some say, voice is granted through parent advisory councils in schools, and district advisory councils on the district level. But, how much does it really count?

Choice, it is also said, is granted to those few parents who choose to send their children to private (often costly schools) or independent religious schools. Some parents exercise their choice by educating their children at home. Choice advocates promote vouchers or tuition tax credits, so that public dollars collected for education can follow the child. But, these efforts are beaten down by stakeholders, mainly teacher unions, who mobilize funds, manpower, and public relations against such efforts. But, it seems parents might be getting choice via the back door! How ironic! Look what’s happening. Feb. 05/07 Vancouver Sun reports on the topic of school closures. The threat of a school closure triggers parental response to seek openings for their children in other schools before spaces become unavailable. What has happened on the north shore of Vancouver, in the two communities of North and West Vancouver is that one school district is suffering falling enrolment, while another is experiencing migration of students from next door. North Shore News has the headline: N. Van’s school pain is W. Van’s gain. A N. Van school (Balmoral) is expected to be closed. Not only are parents choosing stability and continuity in a school, they are also choosing from a variety of choices that are likely to suit their children’s talents and interests. West Vancouver has a variety of choices including a hockey academy, soccer academy and the International Baccalaureate Program. Parents from North Vancouver would also like more choices that would be a magnet to draw students to their schools. Lacking a voice in producing magnet schools, parents vote with their feet. Lacking voice and influence in their schools frustrated parents have the recourse of trying to gain support from their community through letters to the editor. A recent letter in the North Shore News urges such mobilization. People may wonder about the role of school boards and how fair or businesslike are their decisions. We must remember, school district trustees are politicians, and "petty" (as in small) politicians at that. Too often school trustee politicians use their role as stepping stones to greater political stature, using school district affairs as a "farm team" experience. They are elected from their community, usually running on ideological, political platforms and with the backing of various self-interested lobby groups. They might either be politicos-in-training, or, as in the Vancouver School Board, the "community representatives" are dominated by educators. 7 of the 9 trustees are either teachers, ex-teachers (one having been a long time teacher union official) or otherwise with education backgrounds. One trustee has been there for 20 years, therefore qualifies as a member of the status quo, a charter member of the system. How can parents get some representation in decision-making in this scenario? In a recent blog in North Vancouver I discovered the following:

Anonymous said…
I hate to be cynical, but no one really cares about School Board. School Trustees are not worth much to this community. All the work and decision-making is done by the Admistration and simply rubber-stamped by the Trustees, the same trustees that voted themselves a big raise for serving absolutely no purpose whatsoever. The provincial government should scrap School Boards altogether.
Tuesday, February 06, 2007 9:09:31 AM
Another blog in that same discussion about Balmoral has this to say about choice:

Sue Cook said… The thing is, I do not think that past school boards have given a lot of choice to parents. I am not sure about the new school board, as my children are all grown. But if choices are not given then parents will find alternate forms of education.

A day later in the same discussion Mr. Anonymous proposes a plan to dissolve school boards:

School Boards should be dissolved. Their "responsibilities" could easily be taken over by municipal councils which would give Councils full control of school facilities 24/7. As Trustees actually do very little, the additional workload to Councils would be minimal. Municipalities could also set up a Schools Commission, similar to the Recreation Commission model. Taxpayers would benefit by doing away with the unneccesary expense of School Boards.
Wednesday, February 07, 2007 1:41:11 PM

Abolish School Boards

Press Release April 24, 1985

A parents rights advocate today called for the dismantling of the school board system as one way to help youth better prepare for the future. Mrs. Audain, Co-ordinator of an advocacy service for parents said school boards have become irrelevant to education and in fact were an obstacle to meeting student needs. By being a buffer between parents and their schools, school boards prevented alienated parents from their duty to obtain the best education for their children. Mrs. Audain said with the removal of school boards, parents would then sit on the managing boards of individual schools and would achieve far greater responsiveness than the present arm’s length system now in place. The school board is a totally unnecessary level of government, which is not only expensive and over-administered but also susceptible to partisan politics and captive of many vested interest groups such as teacher unions. Parents are told to leave education to the experts but those who feel they should be involved too often are made to feel inadequate and unwelcome. With this hands-off attitude, parents become deskilled in their competencies and the cumulative effect is that parents fail to be useful resources to their children in career planning, character-building and employment seeking. "Parents cannot take their meaningful role in supervising their children’s education as long as we have this colonial structure called school boards telling parents what’s best for them" says Mrs. Audain.